Thursday, July 5, 2012

Quantum Magic of Higgs Boson

In the Standard Model of particle physics, the Higgs Boson is a hypothetical elementary particle. According to the standard model, the Higgs boson and the associated Higgs field explain the origin of mass of elementary particles.  The Higgs boson is named after British physicist Peter Higgs, who along with others, proposed the theoretical model that predicted such a particle in 1964.


In particle physics, an elementary particle is a particle not known to have substructure, thus it is not known to be made up of smaller particles.  If an elementary particle truly has no substructure, then it is one of the basic building blocks of the universe from which all other particles are made.  In the Standard Model, the elementary particles include the fundamental fermions (including quarksleptons, and their antiparticles), and the fundamental bosons.



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